In 1938, it became the military capital of China.
In November 1937, after some institutions of the National Government moved to the city, the city actually became the center of the Central China region.
The military, political, and economic center of the country, the Japanese army believed that "through this battle, we can solve the problem of China by force."
Therefore, they were actively preparing to attack Wu Han.
In the summer and autumn of 1938, the Battle of Wuhan was the focal point of the war between China and Japan. China has already lost too much."
Defend the Great Wu Han "was the earth-shaking cry of fishing vessels from all walks of life at that time. Abandoning it would mean that the political prestige of the National Government would be further improved.
Step damage, give the internal compromising party an excuse to surrender and become a traitor. Jiang Jieshi, who was skilled in politics, knew this very well.
Yes.
At the beginning of the battle, Jiang was determined to go all out and save the city of Wu Han.
July 7, 1938, the first anniversary of the outbreak of the War of Resistance. The Third Hall of the Political Department of the Military Committee of the National Government (Director Guo Moruo), for support
anti-Japanese War
At the front line, the people's patriotic enthusiasm was aroused, and they issued a call to donate money on July 7. At that time, it was the political center of the War of Resistance against Japan.
The third hall of the Political Department is located in Tanhualin, Wuchang. The "July 7" donation campaign in the three towns was ahead of other cities in the country.
The scale and effect were unprecedented.
On August 9th, the people of all walks of life in the three towns of Hubei held a grand singing parade to defend the Great Hubei.
Under the command of Xian Xinghai, the marchers sang in unison, composed by Zheng Lucheng (the composer of the Military Song of the People's Liberation Army of China),
Er Dong's lyrics,"Defend Great Wuhan', the passionate song resounded in the sky of the three towns of Wuhan':
Blood boiled in Poyang, sparks flew in the Yangtze River, and the whole country issued a violent roar to defend Great Wu Han!
We must defend it firmly, just like the Spanish.
The people defended Madrid.
Crush the enemy's attack, consolidate the anti-Japanese front, and use our infinite power to defend Great Wu Han!
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