Mongolia had a land area of more than 1.5 million square kilometers. At this time, the total population was less than one million. It was the most densely populated country in the world.
A small country. "Saiyinshanda" was the capital of the so-called "Mongolia" East Gobi Province. In Mongolian,"Saiyinshanda" means
" Good pool," but it was one of the driest and most dusty provincial capitals in Mongolia. As a provincial capital city, the population of "Saiyinshanda" was even more
There were only a few thousand people.
There was a high hill in the north of Saiyinshanda. It was definitely not a hill. At most, it was a small hill made of earth and stone. ran
However, this " bumpkin " was an important " military base " of the Soviet Union in Mongolia. Looking at the "country bumpkin"
Under the starry lights, nearly 2,000 soldiers of the Flying Tigers of the Overseas Chinese Anti-Japanese Vanguard Association in Russian military uniforms were hidden in the darkness.
He quietly waited for Ma Jun to give the order to attack.
In order to get enough trucks, Ma Jun decided to lead the Flying Tiger Army to raid the Russian military base in Saiyinshanda. the present
Initially, he wanted to attack the main military town of the "pseudo-Mongolian" military government,"Bai Ling Temple", but he thought that in another month, Fu Zuo would be killed.
General Yi was about to launch the "Suiyuan War of Resistance" and win the "Great Victory at the Hundred Spirits Temple". It was better for him not to seize Fu Zuoyi's "famous work".
For good. Therefore, after Ma Jun discussed with his capable assistants, they decided to attack Saiyin Shanta.
Seeing that it was almost time, Ma Jun waved his hand, and Jelienko, who was wearing the colonel uniform of the Russian Red Army, took the lead and led a small team.
The soldiers of the Red Army walked towards the gate of the camp in an orderly formation. Arriving at the gate of the military camp, Jelenko said a few words to the sentry.
The soldiers quickly moved the barricade away and opened the door. Jelenko made a gesture to the soldiers behind him with his hands behind his back.
He walked into the camp first, and two tall and sturdy soldiers behind him suddenly attacked when they passed by the sentries. A guy reached out to cover his whistle
The soldier's mouth and the other hand stabbed the trident into the sentinel's heart. Another soldier quickly snatched the sentry's rifle and replaced him.
He took his place and acted as a sentinel.
The soldiers who followed Jelenko into the military camp also quickly dispersed. Some of them climbed up the turrets on the wall and took care of the unprepared guards.
Some set up machine guns and blocked all the exits. Ma Jun, who received the signal that the progress was going well, immediately led the remaining soldiers to quickly move.
He ran towards the barracks. Close to 2,000 elite soldiers were able to easily deal with the 1,000 or so soldiers of the allied forces of Su and Meng. only
In just an hour, Ma Jun and Jelienko were already standing in front of the captives, who were shivering and disheveled. Jay Lenko got
After Ma Jun gave the order, he shouted at the captive,""Soldiers, don't be afraid. We have no ill intentions. My name is Namosevic. Jie
Lilenko was a Russian aristocrat who had once served as the commander of the guards of Admiral Goldchak. I don't want to go today
"Talking about ideology is just to tell everyone as a fellow countryman that we have found a new way of life, and we are living very well now.
I also hope that you will cherish your lives and join our team to fight against the Japanese invaders.”
After that. Ma Jun asked the soldiers to bring the prisoners to each barracks separately and let them discuss. Before long, there were more than 200 Russian soldiers and three soldiers.
More than a hundred Mongolian soldiers stood up and requested to join the Flying Tiger Army of the Overseas Chinese Anti-Japanese Vanguard Association. Ma Jun could not help but be overjoyed. He looked at Jie and said,
Li Lianke gave him a look, but he himself took the soldiers who could drive and went to check the spoils of war. When Ma Jun left, Jie
Li Lianke immediately ordered the 500 soldiers who had agreed to join the Flying Tiger Army to pick up the Mosinaga rifles with fixed bayonet.
They treated the hundreds of officers and soldiers who were unwilling to surrender as targets for assassination, then carried them behind the "bumpkins" and buried them on the spot.
Come, this was also a "brilliant move" that Ma Jun had learned from history--a pledge of allegiance!
In the second half of 1934, under the suppression of the millions of troops of the National Party, the Red Army led by the Chinese Party was forced to leave the soviets that they had painstakingly built.
The base areas had undergone a strategic shift and began a long and arduous journey. The Red Army was divided into four groups. One group was from Jiangxi.
The First Front Army of the Red Army in the Western Expedition of the Soviet Area, namely the Central Red Army; One of them was the Red Second Front Army from the Hunan-Kiangsi Su Area. All the way from Hubei, Henan and Hubei
There was also the 25th Army of the Red Fourth Army, which set off from the Hubei-Henan-Wan Soviet Area to the north alone. in
For almost two full years, the Red Army on the Long March shuttled through the strong enemies, attacked tiredly, cut through the thorns, and fought every day. In the midst of it, a few times,
Brothers quarreled, waded through snowy mountains twice, crossed grasslands three times, fought for thousands of miles, buried their bones by the roadside, encountered difficulties and hardships, and acted heroically.
They could reach the peak of humanity's limits. It was not until October 1936 that the Red Army's first, second, and fourth front armies met in Huining, Gansu Province, and the Red Army's Long March finally ended.
However, the current situation was still very critical. Mr. Jiang, who had successfully resolved the crisis of the "Guangdong and Guangxi Incident", saw that the main forces of the Red Army were concentrated in
Once they reached Shanbei, they immediately mobilized a large number of the Central Army of the National Party into Shanbei to coordinate with the local Northeast Army and Northwest Army to prepare for the "Battle of Tongwei".
They were trying to take advantage of the fact that the Red Army was not stable enough to surround and annihilate the Red Army in the narrow area of northern Shaanxi. At that time, Zhang Xueliang, the commander of the Northeast Army, and the Northwest
General Yang Hucheng sympathized with the Red Army, but he couldn't disobey Jiang's orders. He had to delay as much as possible while reporting the information.
Tell the Central Committee to make a decision quickly. In order to survive, Mr. Mao and the central government and government decided that the Red Army would march west of the Yellow River to Ningxia and Gansu.
They strived to open up the "international traffic line" between Xinjiang, which was controlled by the Soviet Union at that time, and obtain a large number of weapons from the Soviet Union.
Ammo, and then kill their way back to Hedong. For this reason, the central military and government formulated the "Ningxia campaign plan" and decided to lead the Red Army led by the military.
Li and Peng Dehuai led a part of the Red Army to form the Western Expedition Force. In late October, they carried out the battle plan to attack Hexi.
On October 21,1936, under the strict orders of Jiang Jieshi, the various Kuomintangs launched an attack on the Red Army. Jiang Jieshi personally flew to Xi'an to supervise.
Battle. At that time, the 30th Army of the Red Fourth Army had already taken control of the Jingyuan Ferry on the bank of the Yellow River and was seizing the time to build ships and prepare to cross the river. KMT central
The central army concentrated the strength of three armies. With the cooperation of the aircraft, they advanced from south to north, and the rear guards of the Red Fourth Army, the 4th Army, the 5th Army, and the 31st Army.
A fierce battle broke out. The Kuomingtang army had a great advantage in firepower, and the battlefield was full of barren yellow soil slopes, so there was no danger to defend. red
The four front armies had just experienced a difficult long march and had not yet been reorganized and replenished. They were extremely short of weapons and ammunition. Although they fought desperately and made great sacrifices, they still could not resist the country.
The attack of the civilian army was forced to retreat step by step.
At this critical juncture, Li Xiannian led the Red 30th Army to successfully sneak into the Yellow River from Jingyuan on the night of October 24. After fierce fighting, they defeated the Guomindang on the other side.
The army occupied the bridgehead. The Red Army immediately set up a pontoon bridge on the river, and the commander of the Red Fourth Army, the political commissar Chen Changhao, and the front.
The enemy command crossed the Yellow River on the 27th, and the follow-up Red 9th Army also successfully crossed the river on the 28th. According to the original plan, the 4th and 5th armies of the Red Fourth Front Army
The 31st Army should cross the river in Jingyuan one after another, while Peng Dehuai led a part of the Red First Army to cross the river in Zhongwei after defeating the attack of the Southern Front.
The mouth crosses the Yellow River to the west. However, the speed of the advance of the Guomindang army was too fast. On the 29th, they reached Jingyuan Ferry. The Red 5th Army guarding the ferry couldn't resist.
I like to cross the river in a hurry. The planes of the Guomingtang army immediately blew up the pontoon bridge and occupied the ferry. The 4th Red Army and the 31st Red Army who had not crossed the river in time
Against a strong enemy, they could only retreat to the area around the Dalachi and meet up with the Red Army.
On November 8, Mr. Mao and the Central Military and Political Order Peng Dehuai and Zhang Guotao led the Red Fourth Army and the Red First Army to retreat to northern Shaanxi.
Development. The three armies of the Red Fourth Front Army, which had crossed the Yellow River, formed the Red Army West Road Army and established a base in Hexi.
Transportation Line mission. Therefore, the Red Army in Hexi began a tragic and bloody Western Expedition. The Red Army that crossed the west of the river consisted of three armies, of which the 9th and 30th armies were divided into three armies.
The 5th Division was the main force of the Red Fourth Front Army, while the 5th Division was the original Red First Front Army. On November 10th, the West Route Army was officially formed.
The highest leader of the Military and Political Committee is the head of the Military and Political Committee, the Political Commissar of the Red Fourth Army, Chen Changhao, and the former Commander of the Red Fourth Army.
The commander-in-chief of the west army. Under the jurisdiction of the Red 5th Army, Commander Dong Zhentang, Political Commissar Huang Chao, there are more than 3000 people, more than 1000 guns, an average of 5 bullets per gun.
The Red 9th Army, Commander Sun Yuqing, Political Commissar Chen Haisong, had more than 6500 people, 2500 guns, and an average of 15 bullets per gun. Commander Cheng of the 30th Red Army
Shi Cai, political commissar Li Xiannian, 7000 men, 3200 guns, an average of 25 bullets per gun. In addition, there were the Cavalry Division, the Women's Independent Regiment, and
The total number of personnel in the army was 21800. It could be seen that the weapons of the West Army could only equip half of the entire army, and they were even lacking in ammunition.
The future of this expedition would be difficult. The commander-in-chief of the West Route Army was a graduate of the Huangpu Military Academy. He single-handedly established the Hubei-Henan-Wan Su Area and the Red Four.
Front army. After serving as the commander-in-chief of the Red Fourth Army, he commanded the Red Army to carry out many major battles. His combat style was ruthless, brave, and entangled.
It was known to be a headache for the Guomindang army. Mr. Jiang didn't put this student in his eyes back then, but he didn't expect that he would become a big problem in the future. Jiang
Kaishi offered 100,000 yuan for the head of the police, the same price as Mr. Mao and Mr. Zhu. Chen Changhao was a student in Suzhou.
He was one of the 28 and a half Bolsheviks. This person was young and vigorous, brave in battle, and was appointed as Red Four.
The political commissar of the front army became a figure second only to Zhang Guotao in the Red Fourth Army.
After the West Army crossed the Yellow River, they immediately charged towards a mountain, killing the troops of the Qinghai warlord Ma Buqing who were blocking their way.
the sharp edge of the sword goes straight to the west. After the victory of the first battle, the Red Army was filled with optimism, thinking that the Ma Family Army was nothing. In fact, this kind of understanding was very wrong. The so-called "Ma's Army" in the northwest referred to the troops of Ma Bufang and Ma Buqing, warlords of Qinghai and Gansu, and Ma Hongkui, warlords of Ningxia. They were all hereditary armies controlled by feudal families.
Bu Fang was called the Green Horse, while Ma Hongkui was called the Ning Horse. The target of the west army was precisely Ma Bufang and Ma Buqing's 'Green Horses'. The soldiers of the "Qingma" troops were mainly from the Hui, Sala, and Dongxiang people who believed in islam in the border areas of Gansu and Qinghai provinces. in the upper
Under the influence of the ruling class using religious concepts, and also due to the historical ethnic estrangement and vendetta, the "Green Horse" soldiers were in the process of conquering foreign races.
In the battle, they showed strong cohesion, courage, and brutality. "Green Horse" troops are extremely fierce and tenacious when fighting. They are good at cavalry galloping.
He often killed captives and had a notorious reputation. This time, the Red Army marched westward on a large scale. Wherever they passed, it was Ma Bufang's territory.
Afraid that the Red Army would not leave, he hurriedly mobilized the main force of the Green Horse Army, a total of more than 70,000 infantry and cavalry, under the command of his general Ma Yuanhai, to attack the Red Army.
On November 15th, the commander Sun Yuqing and the political commissar Chen Haisong led the Red 9th Army to occupy Gulang City. Gulang is the hub of the Hexi Corridor. It faces the mountains on both sides of the north and south. There is only a narrow road from east to west.
The road. On the morning of the 16th, the Ma Family Army launched a surprise attack on Gulang with three cavalry brigades, two infantry brigades, and four militia groups. "Ma's Army" cavalry in the wilderness
The speed of the Gobi Desert was fast, and they arrived at lightning speed. The 9th division was forced into a passive position. Although the weapons of the Ma Family Army were not as good as the Central Army of the National Party,
They were much stronger than the Red Army, and they even had the help of mountain cannons. The Red Army outside the city was quickly separated, and many people were compressed into Gulang City. Although the commander Sun Yuqing and the political commissar Chen Haisong organized the Red Army soldiers to counterattack many times, they were helpless against the enemy's overwhelming numbers and failed to counterattack. seeing that
The history of the Red Nine Army's " Gulang Defeat " was about to repeat itself. Just as the " Ma's Army " was about to break through the city, a row of cards suddenly appeared behind them.
Each truck had a "revolving machine gun" mounted on its head, and the flames from the muzzle kept swallowing the Ma Family Army soldiers.
Life!
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