The book was finalized in the morning, and the book was continued.
Li Si planned for the rise and fall of the Qin Dynasty.
He had contributed greatly to the Qin Kingdom's annexation of the six countries and the unification of the world!
At the end of the Warring States Period, it was a historical period where the vassals fought for hegemony, heroes fought for supremacy, and war was supreme. Li Si relied on his keen vision as a politician, his broad mind, extraordinary military strategy, and excellent strategies to assist the King of Qin in annexing the six countries and unifying them. He established the first powerful feudal empire in history, a powerful feudal dynasty with a central system, and became a prime minister for thousands of years.
Because Li Si had made outstanding contributions to the establishment and development of the Qin Dynasty, he was respected by later generations and was known as the " Prime Minister of the Ages ".
There was a lot of controversy about the saying " One Prime Minister in a thousand years " in the later generations. Merit was merit, fault was fault! Don't mix them up!
After Li Si helped Qin to annex the six countries, unify the world, and establish the Qin Dynasty, he also made an indispensable contribution to consolidating the regime of Qin, maintaining the unity of the country, and promoting economic and cultural development.
It could be said that Li Si was a famous minister of the Qin Dynasty.
The talented and scheming Prime Minister of Qin, Li Si. All his life, he had been chasing after power without any pretense. Therefore, sometimes, it seemed like he would resort to unscrupulous means!
The hamster had a feeling that in order to achieve his goal, Li Si resigned from his position as a minor official and went to Qi State to study, becoming the disciple of Qing. He studied the art of emperors and studied how to govern a country.
After Li Si came to the State of Qin, he first worked under Lu Buwei so that he could get close to the King of Qin, Ying Zheng.
Li Si was still a little unconvinced." I'm a brilliant student, but I'm actually working for a junior high school student. What's the use of me studying in university? It was really sad that a person who was full of knowledge and talent could not defeat an illiterate person.
As the saying goes:
Xue Fu five cars, talent eight bucket, sigh world from then on cherish youth.
Living in the nine streams, the house is bare, ask God when heavy culture.
In order to successfully counterattack and quickly ascend to the throne, Li Si seized every opportunity to meet the King of Qin, Ying Zheng. Whenever the opportunity came, he tried his best to show off his talent.
The King of Qin also adopted Li Si's strategy of " attacking from far and near, and defeating them one by one ". The effect was very good and laid a good foundation for the unification.
Li Si, as a think tank, played his role to the fullest. With the advice of this good " teacher ", it directly pushed the chariot of the King of Qin to annex the six states, speeding up the speed of the chariot, the process, and the pace of unification. It was because the King of Qin was a good " student " that he listened to his advice.
I. Political and Military Vision
Li Si advised the King of Qin to send people with gold, jade, and jewelry to buy, bribe, and win over the countries to drive a wedge between the monarch and his subjects of the six countries. If they couldn't be used, they would directly assassinate them and get rid of them quickly. Doing so had indeed yielded results, intensifying the internal contradictions of the various countries and laying a good foundation for accelerating the process of unification.
Li Si spent most of his life practicing Legalism.
After he was put in an important position by the King of Qin again, he assisted the King of Qin in unifying the six countries with his outstanding political talent and foresight. This was in line with the trend of historical development.
Consolidating the regime of the Qin Dynasty and maintaining the unity of the country
From 230 B.C. to 221 B.C., the State of Qin used only 10 years to destroy the six states of Qi, Chu, Wei, Zhao, Yan, and Han, pacifying the world, ending the situation of the feudal lords 'separation for hundreds of years, and finally unifying the world.
Later, he played a central role in the great cause of the King of Qin's annexation of the other six countries. After Qin Shihuang unified the world, he was appointed Prime Minister.
Qin State had completed the final step of eliminating the warlords and unifying the six states. It ended the 500-year-long separation of the feudal lords and the situation of war and disputes since the Spring and Autumn Period, and established the first unified feudal dynasty in the history of the Chinese Dynasty, the Qin Dynasty. The King of Qin, Ying Zheng, changed his title to Emperor, which was Qin Shihuang. The history of the Celestial Dynasty entered a new page, and Li Si became a famous prime minister for thousands of years.
After the establishment of the Qin Dynasty, Li Si was promoted to Prime Minister. He continued to assist Qin Shihuang and made an indispensable contribution to consolidating the regime of the Qin Dynasty, maintaining the unity of the country, and promoting the development of economy and culture.
He suggested and demolished the city walls of the counties in various countries, destroyed the weapons in various places, and prohibited the use of them by the people. Strictly enforce military control! To strengthen the rule of the people;
Oppose the enfeoffment system and insist on the prefecture and county system;
He also advocated burning the folk collections of the Book of Songs, the Book of Books, and the Hundred Schools of Chinese, and forbidding private schools (this was a bit excessive, but from the perspective of unification, it was feasible) to strengthen the rule of autocracy.
He also participated in the formulation of laws, unifying the tracks, writing, weights and measures, and so on. These measures were all guided by the Legalism's strengthening of the central power and the autocracy of the monarch.
Qin Shihuang ended the long-term division of the country and unified the Celestial Dynasty. He established an unprecedented feudal unified country that reached the sea in the east, Lingnan in the south, Ganqing Plateau in the west, and Inner Mongolia and Liaodong in the north.
Li Si assisted Qin Shihuang, annexed the six countries, abolished the enfeoffment, set up prefectures, unified the writing system, changed the currency system, weights and measures, attacked the Xiongnu in the north, subdued the Baiyue in the south, built the Great Wall, formulated laws, unified criminal laws, unified chariots and horses, and built spiritual canals. Who could compare with his eternal meritorious service?
Third, the glorious "Li Si culture"
The first was the literary value and social significance of the book.
Li Si's Letter of Expulsion had a high literary value and significance, both in terms of ideology and artistry. To this day, it is still well-known and widely read. "Mount Tai does not yield to the soil, so it can become big. The theory of cherishing talents was both philosophical and true. It had a profound coverage of how to attract, retain, and promote talents in all aspects of society in the future.
The second is to write the same characters, to recommend the first person who created the seal script. At the beginning of Qin Shihuang's reign, just like lending money and measuring weights and measures, the characters in the category of Da Zhuan were also very complicated.
Li Si initiated, initiated and presided over the unification of characters, which was known as "Shu Tong Wen Zi" in history, so Xiaozhuan was also known as "Qin Zhuan".
The appearance of Xiaozhuan had far-reaching significance.
It used a new pattern of simplicity, formalization, omitting, and changing the radical to lay the foundation for the formation of the Chinese characters.
IV. Merits surpass their faults, and "a prime minister through the ages" will forever shine in history.
It should be admitted that in the history of human development, any great figure more or less had the historical limitations of the era they lived in.
Speaking of Li Si's faults, there were only four:
First, he was jealous of his classmates and framed Han Fei.
Second, confuse the monarch to burn books and lead to disaster.
Third, covet the position of nobility and salary, abolish the legitimate son and establish a concubine;
Fourth, to please please the emperor to win favor, on the "on the supervision of the book."
As for the first reason, anyone who read history knew that Han Fei's entry into Qin was actually a weakening of Qin. Because of his plan with Li Si and Yao Jia, they had no choice but to ask for his death. This matter is related to the unification of the Qin Dynasty, the most important, not ordinary people jealous of the virtuous harm the capable can be compared.
The burning of the books was also focused on prohibition, not burning. It was under the premise that the Five Emperors would not be repeated and the three generations would not be inherited. It was a blow to the Confucian school's ancient enfeoffment.
The incident at the third sand dune was partly due to Li Si's selfish desires. It was used by Zhao Gao and the others who called a deer a horse. It was the biggest failure and historical stain in his life.
Li Si did not have a good ending because of this! He had sacrificed his life and the lives of his entire family in the conspiracy and struggle!
As for the "On the Book of Supervision" denouncing him for "seeking forgiveness", Li Si was too greedy.
The Prime Minister of the Qin Dynasty, Li Si, was the actual designer of the first unified empire in the history of the Celestial Dynasty. He had always been regarded as a smart person but a fool.
In the end, he lost the political struggle with the powerful minister Zhao Gao. This was the ending of his entire family being executed and himself being cut in half in the market.
In the later chapters of " The Price of Dune's Rebellion ", Long Jiuxiao would give everyone a detailed explanation of what had happened!
Because of his contributions, Li Si was one of the three dukes, and he could be said to be highly valued by the King of Qin, Ying Zheng.
Li Si himself said: I have been the prime minister to govern the people for more than 30 years. He had used up his meager talent to carefully execute the decree. In order to drive a wedge between the monarch and his subjects of the six states, he had secretly sent advisers to finance them with gold, silver, and jewelry. He had them go to various countries to lobby and secretly prepare weapons. He reorganized politics and education, appointed brave and skilled people as officials, raised the social status of meritorious officials, and gave them high titles and salaries. Therefore, he finally threatened the Han Country, weakened the Wei Country, defeated the Yan Country, Zhao Country, and flattened the Qi Country and Chu Country. In the end, he annexed the six countries, captured their kings, and supported the King of Qin as the emperor.
Qin Shi Huang and Li Si, one was a great talent and one was a strategist. Therefore, one emperor and one prime minister were both ranked first in history.
It was not an exaggeration to say that without Li Si's help, the Qin Kingdom would not have ruled the world.
At the very least, it was no longer the strange and huge empire that we saw today.”Not to mention that " a hundred generations of people will be in politics," it was even very likely that the war and military disasters would continue for decades or even centuries.
Long Jiuxiao had a poem to praise:
I'm intoxicated with the Hall of Fame and Fame,
the Emperor's heart is at ease when the world is unified.
The mainstay of operations research,
the wondrous feats of matchless power are talked about freely.
A wonderful scheme to swallow the six kingdoms,
later generations will look up to his great achievements.
The first prime minister of all ages has made great contributions,
Eternal glory and history!
Li Si's name was particularly eye-catching in history. His life was full of controversy. Some people disdained his pursuit of fame and fortune, and hated him even more for killing Fu Su in order to protect his position as the Prime Minister…
However, no matter how much the later generations talked about him, they had to admit that Li Si had made immortal contributions to the Qin Dynasty. He could be called the " Prime Minister of the ages."
From an unknown grain guard to a Qin minister who could change history.
Ambitious men yearned to reach the peak of life that no man in the world could reach in their lifetime, obtain supreme power, and establish great achievements for eternity.
Li Si was not a perfect person. He had both merits and sins. He poisoned Han Fei, proposed to burn the books, and even made Fu Su commit suicide with Huhai and Zhao Gao, fearing that he would lose his position after Fu Su ascended the throne…
However, behind all of this, he had done more things that were beneficial to the world and that would last for thousands of years. As far as the position of Prime Minister was concerned, he could be said to be an example. He was a man who had changed history.
Long Jiuxiao believed that he deserved the title of being the most outstanding person in history.
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