Emperor Shaokang died and his son Si Zhu succeeded him. After the death of Emperor Zhu, his son Emperor Huai succeeded him. Di Huai died and his son Di Mang succeeded to the throne. Di Mang died and his son Di Xie succeeded to the throne. After the death of Emperor Xie, his son Emperor did not descend to inherit the throne. When the Emperor died, his younger brother, Emperor Jiong, succeeded to the throne. After the death of Di Jiong, his son Di Ni (Jin) succeeded to the throne. After the death of Emperor Jin, Kong Jia, the son of Emperor Jin who did not surrender, was appointed emperor. Emperor Kong Jia died and his son Di Gao succeeded him. After the death of Emperor Gao, his son Emperor Fa succeeded him. After Di Fa passed away, his son Lvgui succeeded to the throne. This was Jie. Jie was the posthumous title given to him by the Shang Dynasty, meaning "violent."
The Xia Dynasty's throne had been passed down to Lvgui, and it had already declined. Many vassals did not come to congratulate him, but Di Lvgui not only did not have a sense of crisis, but he was also violent and liked to eat, drink, and play. He did many absurd things.
Taishi ordered Zhonggu to cry and remonstrate with Emperor Lvgui: "Since ancient times, emperors have always been thrifty and loved the people. Only then could they be loved by the people.”Di Lvgui impatiently reprimanded him for being a busybody. Zhong Gu knew that Di Lvgui was hopeless and went to Shang Tang.
Minister Guan Longpang advised Di Lvgui,"His Majesty is extravagant and bloodthirsty. He has already lost the hearts of the people. Only by quickly correcting his mistakes can he regain the hearts of the people.”In the end, Di Lvgui was furious and ordered Guan Longpang to be killed.
There was a Shang tribe in Shangqiu, Henan Province. The leader was called Zi Tang. He was a very wise man. The Shang tribe led by him was the strongest. Tang found a precious talent called Yi Yin in his wife's maiden family Youshen tribe (today's Cao County, Shandong Province) and quickly recommended him to Di Lvgui.
Yi Yin talked endlessly about the benevolent government of Yao and Shun to Emperor Lvgui, but Emperor Lvgui looked left and right and did not listen. Yi Yin knew that Di Lvgui was not on the same side, so she left Di Lvgui and went to Tang.
Di Lvgui ordered people to build a large pool, called the Night Palace. He brought a large group of men and women to play in the pool, and often did not attend court for a month.
Tang saw that Di Lvgui had no intention of repenting, so he decided to carry out justice on behalf of the heavens and crusade against Di Lvgui to save the people.
The people of the world were loyal to Tang. Emperor Lvgui's army fought with Tang's army and was defeated. In Youyu (in the area of Puzhou Town, West Yongji City, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province), he was defeated by Tang's army. Emperor Lvgui led his remnants to Mingtiao (now Fengqiu East, Henan Province).
It was drizzling, and the surroundings were pitch-black. Di Lvgui and the others surrounded the bonfire, and everyone was on tenterhooks as they watched for Tang's pursuers in the distance.
Tang's pursuers would arrive soon. Where could he escape to next? Di Lvgui's son, Chun Wei, was tall and strong. He was very resourceful and said,"Father, there's no place for us to stand in the Central Plains now. As long as we're in the Central Plains, we'll be captured alive very soon and become slaves. The weather in the far north is cold and the land is vast. If we flee to the far north, Tang will not chase after us. We will live in the far north for the time being. When our forces become stronger, we will attack the Central Plains and take back our world.”
Di Lvgui immediately thought of the distant north where there was no palace. He shivered and shook his head."No, no, I can't go to the north. I won't go to the north even if I die.”
At this moment, a series of fighting cries came from afar. Chun Wei looked at Di Lvgui anxiously and said,""Father! Just listen to my advice this once. If you don't leave now, it'll be too late.”
Di Lvgui sighed and said,"Sigh! The situation was hopeless. You should flee to the north with your family and preserve the bloodline of our family. I'll lead the troops here to stop the enemy and cover you.”
"Father!" Chun Wei was unwilling.
"Hurry up and go!" Di Lvgui ordered.
Chun Wei knew that there was no better way, so he took a group of Si clansmen and fled towards the north.
Di Lvgui's army was defeated the moment they came into contact with Tang's pursuers, and Di Lvgui was captured.
Tang exiled Di Lvgui to Nanchao (in present-day Chaohu City, Anhui Province) and sealed the people surnamed Si of the Xia Dynasty who did not flee far north in Qi Land (present-day Qi City, Henan Province). After Di Lvgui's death, the Shang Dynasty gave him the posthumous title "Jie". People used to call him King Jie of Xia. Many people did not know his real name was Si Lvgui because he had done too many bad things when he was alive.
Chun Wei brought a portion of his clansmen and fled north. He thought that the further they fled, the safer they would be. They entered the Mongolian Plateau and merged with the local tribes. Later generations called them Xiongnu. "Records of the Historian·Xiongnu Biography" records: "The Xiongnu are the descendants of their ancestor, Xia Hou.”
Chun Wei led a portion of the Xia Dynasty's Si people to live and multiply in the north. They brought tents, herded cattle and sheep, and went wherever there was water and grass. They continued to develop and grow. Their living range was centered on the Mongolian Plateau, north to Lake Baikal, west across the Altaic Mountains, and all the way to the Cong Mountains (now the Pamir Plateau) and the Banahan Basin (now the border area of the three countries of Uzbekistan, Madagascar, and Kyrgyzstan).
The people surnamed Si of the Xia Dynasty were the descendants of the Yellow Emperor. Chun Wei led the people surnamed Si of the Xia Dynasty who moved north to integrate with the local tribes, including the people of the Yue family, Loulan, Wusun, Hujie, and the twenty-six neighboring countries. They divided into many tribes. The Xiongnu people were the general name for the people of the distant north and the Western Regions.
In terms of blood relations, the Xiongnu people were all descendants of the Yellow Emperor. They were originally one family.
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